News and Event-Based Strategies
News trading involves placing trades based on anticipated or actual economic and political events. These events often lead to sharp price moves, increased volatility, and volume spikes.
News Trading Styles
1. Pre-News Trading (Speculative Positioning)
Enter: Before the news release
Based on: Forecasts vs. consensus
High risk: News could surprise and reverse
Example:
If forecast for NFP is strong, you might buy USD pairs before the release
2. Post-News Trading (Confirmation-Based)
Enter: After news is released
Wait for: Directional breakout or momentum confirmation
Lower risk: Avoids the initial volatility spike
Example:
NFP beats expectations → wait for breakout candle → enter after pullback
3. Straddle Strategy
Set two pending orders (buy stop and sell stop) just above/below key levels
One order triggers after the news, the other is cancelled
Useful for: High-impact news like NFP or rate hikes
Indicators for News Trading
ATR (Average True Range): For volatility gauge
Bollinger Bands: To spot volatility expansions
Volume or Tick Charts: Confirm breakout strength
MACD/RSI: For momentum confirmation (post-news trades)
News Trading Risks
Slippage: Execution at worse prices than expected
Spread widening: Broker spreads can jump 5–20x
Whipsaws: Price fakes in one direction, then reverses
System delays: News bots or HFTs can move price before you react
Pro Tips
Use demo accounts to test before risking real capital
Combine technical analysis with news for best timing
Monitor real-time news feeds (Bloomberg, Reuters, or Twitter)
Never trade major news blindly — plan and manage risk ahead
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